What is 2D Needle Felting?

2D needle felting is a fascinating and creative fibre art technique that allows artists and hobbyists to create stunning two-dimensional designs using wool fibres and a barbed needle. This method involves stabbing loose wool with a special needle, which tangles the fibers together, ultimately forming a cohesive, colourful piece of fabric or artwork.

The Process

The process of 2D needle felting begins with selecting the right type of wool, usually sheep's wool.  Most kits will have merino wool, either carded (already has its fibres mixed up) or roving which will be in straight lengths. 

You may have read posts saying that roving isn't good for needle felting but that isn't the case as long as you prepare it.  Pull it into small pieces, place two pieces one on top of the other and pull, thereby mixing up the wool fibres.  In effect you are self carding the wool.

The easiest base for 2d felting is a piece of sheet felt, you can use the felt sheets from HobbyCraft but try to get a piece that you cannot see through.

Artists often start by sketching their intended design on paper or directly onto the felt material. This can include everything from simple shapes and patterns to intricate scenes or characters. The versatility of 2D needle felting allows for the incorporation of different colours and layers, enabling a wide range of creative expression.

The flat felt is placed on a flat surface, often referred to as a felting mat, and the needle is repeatedly poked into the fibres. Each stab interlocks the wool fibres, progressively building up textures and designs.

See one of our Instruction Booklets which shows how we created our Wheatfield 2d needle felting picture.  Wheatfield Instructions

 

Tools and Materials

To get started with 2D needle felting, you’ll need minimal tools:

**Felting needles**: These needles come in various sizes and types, each tailored for specific textures and techniques.

**Felting mat**: A sturdy surface to protect the needle and help with the felting process.

**Wool roving or batts**: This is the primary material used, which can be found in a rainbow of colours.

Applications

The beautiful results of 2D needle felting can be used in various ways. Many artisans create wall hangings, bookmarks, small decorations, or even embellishments for clothing. It’s a popular technique for making unique gifts and home décor items, showcasing the artist's personality and creativity.

Conclusion

2D needle felting is an enjoyable and rewarding craft that combines artistry with tactile skill. Whether you’re a seasoned artist or a beginner looking for a new hobby, this accessible technique offers endless possibilities for creative expression. With just a few basic materials and a little practice, you can transform simple wool into stunning works of art!